Heroes for Freedom: Mahatma Gandhi, — Passage

Grades
4
5
Standards
RI.3.1
RI.4.4
RI.4.2
RI.5.2
PRINT+DIGITAL RESOURCE
This learning resource is available in interactive and printable formats. The interactive worksshet can be played online and assigned to students. The Printable PDF version can be downloaded and printed for completion by hand.
ABOUT THIS READER
Mahatma Gandhi led India to independence through non-violent resistance. His peaceful protests, like the Salt March, inspired global movements for justice and equality.
Publisher: Workybooks
|
Written by:Neha Goel Tripathi
|
Illustrated by:
QZ.LDR.007

Mohandas Gandhi, also known as Mahatma Gandhi, was born in India in 1869. At that time, India was ruled by the British Empire. Gandhi believed that India should be independent and that all people should be treated fairly and equally.

 

Gandhi studied law in England and then worked as a lawyer in South Africa. There, he saw how unfairly Indian people were treated. He began to develop his ideas about using non-violent resistance to fight against injustice. This means standing up for what's right without using violence.

 

When Gandhi returned to India, he became a leader in the fight for India's independence. He organized many peaceful protests and acts of civil disobedience. One famous example was the Salt March, where Gandhi led thousands of people on a long walk to the sea to make their own salt, which was against British law.

 

Gandhi's peaceful methods inspired many people in India and around the world. He showed that it was possible to make big changes without using violence. Gandhi is often called "Mahatma," which means "Great Soul" in Sanskrit. His ideas and actions helped India gain independence in 1947 and influenced many other leaders fighting for justice and equality.

Where was Gandhi born?

EnglandSouth AfricaIndiaUnited States

What did Gandhi study?

MedicineLawEngineeringTeaching

What method did Gandhi use to fight injustice?

Violent rebellionNon-violent resistanceWriting angry lettersHiding from authorities

What was the Salt March?

A protest against unfair salt taxesA celebration of salt productionA race to see who could eat the most saltA new way to make salt

What does "Mahatma" mean?

PresidentTeacherGreat SoulLawmaker

What did Gandhi's actions help achieve?

India's independence from British ruleThe invention of new technologyThe discovery of a new continentThe creation of a new religion

Common core standards covered

RI.3.1
Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers.
RI.4.2
Determine the main idea of a text and explain how it is supported by key details; summarize the text.
RI.4.4
Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words or phrases in a text relevant to a grade 4 topic or subject area.
RI.5.2
Determine two or more main ideas of a text and explain how they are supported by key details; summarize the text.

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