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What is Currency Conversion?

Visual comparison of British pound and US dollar currencies
Comparing British pounds and US dollars

Currency conversion means changing money from one type to another. In this lesson, we're learning how to convert between British pounds (used in the UK) and US dollars (used in the United States).

Why do we need to convert? When people travel between countries or buy things from other countries, they need to use the local currency. The value of money changes based on something called an exchange rate.

The exchange rate tells us how much one currency is worth in another currency. For example, if £1 is worth $1.25, then 1 British pound equals 1.25 US dollars. This exchange rate changes every day based on many factors.

How to Convert Pounds to Dollars

Step-by-step visual guide showing conversion from pounds to dollars
Visual guide to the conversion process

Converting pounds to dollars is simple once you know the current exchange rate. Here's how it works:

Conversion Formula

Dollars = Pounds × Exchange Rate

To convert any amount in pounds to dollars, multiply the pounds by the current exchange rate.

Let's practice with an example using an exchange rate of 1.25:

Example: Convert £10 to dollars
Step 1: Start with pounds → £10
Step 2: Multiply by exchange rate → 10 × 1.25
Step 3: Calculate the result → $12.50

So £10 equals $12.50 when the exchange rate is 1.25.

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Pounds to Dollars Conversion Charts

Visual representation of conversion chart showing pounds and equivalent dollars
Visual guide to common conversions

Conversion charts help us quickly find equivalent values without calculating each time. Here are useful charts for converting pounds to dollars at different exchange rates:

Pounds to Dollars Conversion Chart (Exchange Rate: 1.25)

British Pounds (£) US Dollars ($)
£1$1.25
£5$6.25
£10$12.50
£20$25.00
£50$62.50
£100$125.00
£200$250.00

Common Amounts Conversion Chart

British Pounds US Dollars (1.25) US Dollars (1.30)
£1$1.25$1.30
£5$6.25$6.50
£10$12.50$13.00
£20$25.00$26.00
£50$62.50$65.00
£100$125.00$130.00

Real-World Examples

Everyday items showing prices in both pounds and dollars
Common items priced in both currencies

Let's practice conversion with some real-world examples using an exchange rate of 1.25:

Example 1: A book costs £12. How much is that in dollars?
Solution: 12 × 1.25 = $15.00

Example 2: A video game costs £45. What is this price in dollars?
Solution: 45 × 1.25 = $56.25

Example 3: Sarah has £30 to spend in America. How many dollars will she get?
Solution: 30 × 1.25 = $37.50

Example 4: A bicycle costs $150. How much is this in pounds?
Solution: To convert dollars to pounds, divide by the exchange rate: 150 ÷ 1.25 = £120

Practice converting prices you see online or in stores that show both currencies!

Conversion Practice Quiz

Test your conversion skills with this 5-question quiz. Choose the correct answer for each question. Use an exchange rate of 1.25 for all questions.

1. How many dollars would you get for £20?
2. Convert £50 to dollars.
3. If a toy costs £15, how much is it in dollars?
4. Which symbol represents British pounds?
5. How many pounds would $100 be worth at 1.25 exchange rate?

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are answers to common questions about pounds and dollars conversion:

Currency Trivia

Discover interesting facts about money and currencies:

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