4NGSS-aligned · 4th Grade

4th Grade Science Worksheets & Resources

Help your 4th grader explore energy transfer, plant and animal structures, and Earth's changing surface. Use printable worksheets, interactive games, and reading passages that you can print, project, or assign online for classroom or home practice. Find free and premium resources matched to 4th grade science topics.

Teaching to the standard?

4th Grade Science NGSS standards

See every 4th grade science standard and the resources aligned to each one.

Browse NGSS standards →

Popular 4th Grade Science resources

Teacher favorites for 4th Grade

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Worksheet
Observation vs. Inference worksheet for grades 4 to 6
Grades 4–6

Observation vs. Inference

life science

$1.50
Worksheet
Bird Parts Differentiated Labeling Set worksheet for grades 3 to 4
Grades 3–4

Bird Parts Differentiated Labeling Set

life science · NGSS 4-LS1-1

$1.50
Worksheet
Fish Parts Differentiated Labeling Set worksheet for grades 3 to 4
Grades 3–4

Fish Parts Differentiated Labeling Set

life science · NGSS 4-LS1-1

$1.50
Worksheet
Butterfly Parts Differentiated Labeling Set worksheet for grades 3 to 4
Grades 3–4

Butterfly Parts Differentiated Labeling Set

life science · NGSS 4-LS1-1

$1.50
Worksheet
Frog Parts Differentiated Labeling Set worksheet for grades 3 to 4
Grades 3–4

Frog Parts Differentiated Labeling Set

life science · NGSS 4-LS1-1

$1.50
Worksheet
Arctic Fox Parts Differentiated Labeling Set worksheet for grades 3 to 4
Grades 3–4

Arctic Fox Parts Differentiated Labeling Set

life science · NGSS 4-LS1-1

$1.50
Worksheet
Penguin Parts Differentiated Labeling Set worksheet for grades 3 to 4
Grades 3–4

Penguin Parts Differentiated Labeling Set

life science · NGSS 4-LS1-1

$1.50
Worksheet
Camel Parts Differentiated Labeling Set worksheet for grades 3 to 4
Grades 3–4

Camel Parts Differentiated Labeling Set

life science · NGSS 4-LS1-1

$1.50
Worksheet
Animal Survival Strategies worksheet for grades 3 to 6
Grades 3–6

Animal Survival Strategies

life science · NGSS 4-LS1-1+1

$1.50
Worksheet
Animal Body Structures worksheet for grades 3 to 5
Grades 3–5

Animal Body Structures

life science · NGSS 4-LS1-1+1

$1.50
Worksheet
Animal Structures at Work worksheet for grades 3 to 5
Grades 3–5

Animal Structures at Work

life science · NGSS 4-LS1-1+1

$1.50
Worksheet
Fennec Fox and Arctic Fox Adaptations worksheet for grades 3 to 5
Grades 3–5

Fennec Fox and Arctic Fox Adaptations

life science · NGSS 4-LS1-1

$1.50

4th Grade Science topics & skills

The full 4th grade science scope — pick a topic or jump straight to a skill.

Life Science 4th Grade Worksheets and Activities

9 topics · pick a topic or jump to a skill

Earth and Space Science 4th Grade Worksheets and Activities

6 topics · pick a topic or jump to a skill

Physical Science 4th Grade Worksheets and Activities

5 topics · pick a topic or jump to a skill

Weather and Climate 4th Grade Worksheets and Activities

7 topics · pick a topic or jump to a skill

What do 4th graders learn in science?

In 4th grade science, students build models and carry out investigations to explain how energy moves, how living things use their structures to survive, and how Earth's surface changes over time.

  • Energy and Motion. Students investigate how speed is related to energy and how energy transfers when objects collide. They make predictions and record observations about motion.
  • Waves and Information. Students describe wave patterns such as amplitude and wavelength. They use waves to explain how light and sound carry information.
  • Plant and Animal Structures. Students explain how internal and external structures help plants and animals survive, grow, and reproduce. They compare how different animals use their senses.
  • Earth's Changing Surface. Students describe how water, wind, and ice shape landforms through weathering and erosion. They read maps to identify patterns in Earth's features.
  • Natural Resources and Hazards. Students connect energy and fuels to natural resources. They design solutions to reduce damage from natural hazards like floods or earthquakes.
  • Engineering Design. Students define a simple problem, build and test a model, and improve their design. They apply science ideas to solve real-world challenges.

How to use these 4th grade science resources

Start with a printable worksheet to introduce a topic like energy transfer or weathering. Then assign an online game for practice. Use reading passages to check understanding in small groups or as homework. Teachers can assign work to the whole class or a small group, and online work is auto-graded. Parents can print pages for summer practice. Use the standards browser to find resources that match your teaching goals.

Common questions

What science should a 4th grader know?

In 4th grade, students learn how energy transfers and how wave patterns carry information. They study plant and animal structures that help living things survive. They also explain how weathering, erosion, and natural hazards shape Earth's surface.

Are these 4th grade science resources NGSS aligned?

Yes. Each resource is tagged to grade-level science standards in plain language. Use the standards browser to find activities that match the skills students are expected to master in fourth grade.

What is the most challenging 4th grade science topic?

Many students find energy transfer and wave patterns tricky because they are not visible. Use hands-on games and reading passages that show real examples, like sound traveling or objects colliding. Breaking the idea into small steps with printable worksheets helps.

Can I assign these online?

Yes, most 4th grade science resources can be printed or assigned digitally. Online work is auto-graded, so students get quick feedback. Teachers can assign to a whole class or small groups.

Are there free 4th grade science worksheets?

Yes, some 4th grade science worksheets are free. The full library of games, reading passages, and activities comes with a Workybooks membership.