Why was the Battle of Saratoga a turning point — Reading Comprehension

The Battle of Saratoga took place in 1777 during the American Revolution. This was a time when the thirteen American colonies fought against Great Britain for independence. The battle happened in New York, near the town of Saratoga. It was actually two battles fought in September and October.

The British Army, led by General John Burgoyne, planned to cut off New England from the rest of the colonies. They hoped this would end the rebellion. The British marched south from Canada, but their plan did not work as expected. The Continental Army, led by General Horatio Gates and helped by Benedict Arnold, stopped the British forces.

After many days of fighting, the American forces surrounded the British. On October 17, 1777, General Burgoyne surrendered his entire army. This victory gave the Americans hope and proved they could win against the powerful British army. The Battle of Saratoga is called a turning point because it changed the course of the war.

One of the most important effects was that France decided to help the Americans. The French government formed an alliance with the colonies, sending soldiers, money, and ships. This support was a major reason why the Americans were able to keep fighting and eventually win their independence.

The American leader Benjamin Franklin wrote from France, "There never was a more glorious victory." The American victory at Saratoga showed the world that the colonists could stand up to Britain.

Interesting Fact: After the Battle of Saratoga, the British never again tried to fight in the northern colonies in the same way.

When did the Battle of Saratoga happen?

Who led the British Army at Saratoga?

Which country helped the Americans after Saratoga?

Why is Saratoga a turning point?

What did the British hope to do?

What does 'alliance' mean in this passage?

The Battle of Saratoga was in 1777.

What is a 'turning point'?