The March on Washington
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March on Washington
![[People holding signs and marching during the March on Washington]](https://assets.workybooks.com/INTERACTIVE/media/pd--People-holding-signs-and-marching-during-the-Marc-1760818474659-299399042.webp)
Source: Library of Congress - Harris, David L. (David Lowell)
The March on Washington was a major event in the Civil Rights Movement. On August 28, 1963, more than 250,000 people gathered in Washington, D.C. They came to demand jobs and freedom for African Americans. This was the largest peaceful protest in American history at that time.
Leaders from many groups planned the demonstration. They wanted to show unity and call for equal rights. African Americans faced unfair laws and could not get good jobs. The marchers hoped their actions would change this.
Many people traveled long distances to join the march. They came by bus, train, and even on foot. People of all ages, races, and backgrounds stood together. They carried signs that said “Jobs and Freedom.” The crowd gathered near the Lincoln Memorial, a symbol of freedom in America.
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was one of the main speakers. He gave his famous “I Have a Dream” speech. In his speech, Dr. King talked about his hope for a country where everyone would be treated equally. His words inspired millions of people across the nation.
The March on Washington was peaceful. People sang songs and listened to speeches. Police and volunteers helped keep the event safe. The march showed the power of nonviolent action. It also showed that people could work together for justice.
The march had a big impact. Soon after, Congress passed new laws called the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. These laws helped end unfair treatment and gave more rights to African Americans.
The March on Washington is remembered as a turning point in American history. It showed that peaceful protest could lead to real change. Many people still look to this event as a symbol of bravery and hope.
Interesting Fact: The March on Washington was broadcast live on television, allowing millions of people to watch the event as it happened.
Comprehension quiz (8 questions)
1. When did the March on Washington happen?
2. Where did people gather for the march?
3. Who gave the 'I Have a Dream' speech?
4. Why did people march in Washington?
5. What was a result of the march?
6. How did the marchers act during the event?
7. The march was broadcast on TV. True or false?
8. What does 'unity' mean in the passage?
Common Core standards for The March on Washington
Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
Explain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text, including what happened and why, based on specific information in the text.
Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words or phrases in a text relevant to a grade 4 topic or subject area.
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