The Wampanoag and the Colonists — Reading Comprehension

The Wampanoag people lived in the land we now call New England. They built homes, fished, and grew crops. Their lives followed the seasons. In 1620, a group called the Pilgrims arrived by ship. They wanted a new home. They landed in a place called Plymouth.

The first winter was very hard for the Pilgrims. Many became sick. Food was low. Some did not survive. The Wampanoag saw that the Pilgrims needed help. Their leader, Chief Massasoit, decided to meet with the new settlers. He wanted peace, so his people could stay safe.

A Wampanoag man named Squanto helped the Pilgrims. He spoke English. Squanto taught them how to plant corn, beans, and squash. He showed them how to fish and find food. With his help, the Pilgrims learned to live in their new land. Squanto said, "You must plant the corn in mounds." The Pilgrims listened and worked hard.

In the fall, the Pilgrims had a good harvest. They wanted to give thanks. They invited the Wampanoag to a feast. For three days, they ate together. They shared food and played games. This event is remembered as the first Thanksgiving. Both groups felt hope for peace and friendship.

But over time, things changed. More settlers arrived. The Pilgrims and their leaders wanted more land. This caused problems between the colonists and the Wampanoag. The Wampanoag lost much of their land and way of life. Still, the story of their first meeting shows the power of working together and helping others.

Many people today remember the bravery of the Wampanoag and the Pilgrims. Their story teaches us about kindness, teamwork, and respect for others.

Interesting Fact: Some of the food at the first Thanksgiving was deer, fish, and corn—not pumpkin pie!

Who helped the Pilgrims survive?

Where did the Pilgrims land?

What did the Wampanoag teach the Pilgrims?

Why did Chief Massasoit meet the settlers?

What happened after more settlers arrived?

What did the first Thanksgiving celebrate?

The Wampanoag and Pilgrims worked together. True or false?

What does 'feast' mean?