The Zoot Suit Riots in Los Angeles — Reading Comprehension

The Zoot Suit Riots happened in Los Angeles in June 1943. They took place during World War II, a time when many people were worried about the war. Many young men wore a style of clothing called a zoot suit. These suits had wide pants and long coats. Zoot suits were popular with Mexican American, African American, and Filipino American youths. They wore the suits to show their culture and pride.

At the same time, there was a lot of tension in Los Angeles. Many people believed that everyone should help the war effort by saving cloth. Some thought zoot suits used too much cloth. This caused people to judge those who wore them. There were also problems between young Mexican Americans and police. Some people thought the youths were causing trouble, even when they were not.

On June 3, 1943, a fight started between sailors and some young men in zoot suits. This made things worse. Groups of sailors and soldiers began to attack young men wearing zoot suits. They pulled them out of movie theaters, cafes, and even off the street. The police often arrested the young men in zoot suits instead of helping them. Some people cheered the sailors, but others were upset by the violence and unfair treatment.

Newspapers reported on the riots. One headline read, "Zoot Suiters Learn Lesson." Some leaders, like First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt, spoke out against the violence. She said, "The question goes deeper than just suits. It is a racial problem." Her words helped people think more about fairness and justice.

The riots lasted for almost a week. Afterward, the city of Los Angeles banned zoot suits in public. Many families were scared and hurt. But the riots also brought people together. Mexican American leaders worked to stand up for their rights. Over time, more people realized the importance of treating everyone fairly.

Interesting Fact: The name "zoot suit" comes from how people said the word "suit" with extra style in the 1940s!

When did the Zoot Suit Riots happen?

Where did the Zoot Suit Riots take place?

Who were the main targets in the riots?

Why did people judge those wearing zoot suits?

What did Eleanor Roosevelt say about the riots?

What effect did the riots have after they ended?

The police always helped young men in zoot suits.

What does 'tension' mean in the passage?