Pearl Harbor: America Enters the War — Reading Comprehension

On December 7, 1941, the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii was attacked by Japanese planes. The attack happened early in the morning. Many American sailors and soldiers were still asleep. Suddenly, bombs and torpedoes fell from the sky. Ships caught fire. The attack surprised everyone at the base.

The Japanese wanted to stop the United States from helping other countries in World War II. They thought this attack would make America weak. But instead, it brought Americans together. People across the country felt shocked and sad. They also felt brave and wanted to help. President Franklin D. Roosevelt spoke to the nation. He called December 7, 1941, "a date which will live in infamy." This means it would always be remembered as a very sad and important day.

After the attack, the United States decided to join World War II. Congress and the President agreed that America must fight back. Factories began to make more planes, ships, and supplies. Men and women joined the armed forces. People worked together to protect the country and help others. The attack on Pearl Harbor was a turning point. It changed America’s role in the world. The country showed unity and strength during a hard time.

The bravery of those at Pearl Harbor is still honored today. Memorials stand at the harbor to remember them. Pearl Harbor taught America the importance of working together when facing challenges.

Interesting Fact: The USS Arizona, one of the ships sunk at Pearl Harbor, still rests at the bottom of the harbor and serves as a memorial today.

When was Pearl Harbor attacked?

Where is Pearl Harbor located?

Which country attacked Pearl Harbor?

Why did Japan attack Pearl Harbor?

What did Americans do after the attack?

What does "a date which will live in infamy" mean?

Pearl Harbor is still remembered today.

What does "bravery" mean?