This engaging history reading passage tells the inspiring story of Dolley Madison and her brave actions during the War of 1812. Students will learn how Dolley, the First Lady, saved a famous portrait of George Washington when the British invaded Washington, D.C. The passage uses short sentences, clear vocabulary, and a cause-and-effect structure to build foundational literacy skills. Aligned to the C3 Framework and Common Core standards, this resource includes a glossary of key terms, a Spanish translation, a reading comprehension quiz, writing prompts, and a timeline of events. Students can also access a read aloud audio for better understanding. This resource is perfect for building knowledge of U.S. history and important national symbols, while supporting literacy in both English and Spanish.
Written by Workybooks TeamPublished by Workybooks
Preview
Sample passage and quiz content
CONTENT PREVIEW
Expand content preview
[Dolley Madison, three-quarter length portrait of a woman, facing front, seated] Source: Library of Congress - Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896.
Dolley Madison was the First Lady of the United States from 1809 to 1817. She was married to James Madison, the fourth President. Dolley became famous for her kindness, style, and courage. She often hosted important guests at the White House. People admired her for her warm personality and her ability to bring people together.
During the War of 1812, the United States fought against Great Britain. In August 1814, British soldiers marched toward Washington, D.C. Their goal was to capture the city and destroy important government buildings. Many people in the city, including government workers, fled to safety. James Madison, Dolley's husband, left the White House to join the soldiers. Dolley stayed behind to protect the home and its treasures.
The White House contained many valuable and historic items. One of the most important was a large portrait of George Washington. Dolley knew this painting was a symbol of American freedom and pride. As the British army got closer, Dolley made a brave decision. She ordered the staff to save the portrait and other treasures. They carefully took the painting out of its frame and carried it away for safekeeping.
Just after Dolley and her helpers escaped, the British soldiers entered the White House. They set fire to the building, burning much of it to the ground. Thanks to Dolley's quick thinking and courage, the portrait and other important items were saved from the flames. Her actions showed great bravery and love for her country.
After the fire, Dolley Madison became a national hero. People across America praised her for saving a piece of the nation's history. The portrait of George Washington is still displayed in the White House today. Dolley's actions remind us how one person's bravery can protect a nation's treasures and memories.
Interesting Fact: Dolley Madison was the first First Lady to be called by that title in newspapers.
Who was Dolley Madison married to?
James MadisonGeorge WashingtonThomas JeffersonJohn Adams
What did Dolley save from the fire?
A portrait of George WashingtonMoney and goldA silver tea setA map of the city
Who set fire to the White House?
British soldiersFrench soldiersAmerican soldiersSpanish sailors
Why did Dolley stay in the White House?
To protect treasuresTo cook dinnerTo write a letterTo meet the British
What did the portrait of George Washington symbolize?
American freedom and prideA famous artistA place to hideA gift for the British
How did Dolley's actions help the country?
Saved important historyHelped build new homesStopped the BritishFound new land
Dolley Madison was the First Lady. True or false?
TrueFalse
What does the word 'bravery' mean?
Being very braveHaving many friendsBeing quickOwning treasures
Curriculum
Common Core standards covered
RI.4.3
Explain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text, including what happened and why, based on specific information in the text.
RI.4.4
Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words or phrases in a text relevant to a grade 4 topic or subject area.
Who it's for
Perfect for the way you teach
Teachers
Build comprehension skills
Auto-graded quiz
Differentiated reading
Parents
Read together at home
Improve fluency
Quiet reading time
Homeschoolers
Reading curriculum support
Independent practice
Track Lexile growth
Topics
Dolley MadisonWar of 1812White HouseGeorge WashingtonU.S. HistoryC3 FrameworkCommon Corereading passage
Reviews & Ratings
No reviews yet. Be the first to share your experience!
More reading you might love
19 more
Colonial Trade with England and Africa
This history reading passage explores colonial trade between the American colonies, England, and Africa, focusing on the...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
John Adams: Second President
This engaging U.S. history reading passage introduces students to John Adams, the second President of the United States....
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
Building Washington D.C., Our Capital
This history reading passage explores the building of Washington D.C., the capital of the United States. Students will l...
D2.HIS.1-3.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
Boomtowns Spring Up Out West
This engaging passage explores the exciting rise of boomtowns in the American West during the 1800s, focusing on the Gol...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal
This engaging history reading passage explores the life and leadership of Franklin D. Roosevelt and his creation of the ...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
Rationing and Life on the Home Front
This history reading passage explores rationing and life on the home front during World War II, focusing on how American...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
D-Day and the End of World War II
This engaging reading passage explores the key events of D-Day and how it helped bring World War II to a close. Students...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
Martin Luther King Jr. and "I Have a Dream"
This engaging history reading passage introduces students to the life and legacy of Martin Luther King Jr., focusing on ...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.1RI.4.3.
Ruby Bridges and the Little Rock Nine
This engaging history reading passage explores the stories of Ruby Bridges and the Little Rock Nine, two important group...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
When Mexico Took Over California
This engaging U.S. history reading passage explores the period when Mexico took over California during the era of Westwa...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.3.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3
California Women Win the Vote in 1911
This engaging history reading passage explores how women in California fought and won the right to vote in 1911. Aligned...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
Protecting California's Environment
This engaging U.S. history reading passage explores the story of how California has worked to protect its unique environ...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
Religious Freedom in the Middle Colonies
This engaging U.S. History reading passage explores the theme of religious freedom in the Middle Colonies during colonia...
D2.HIS.4.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
New Orleans: An Important Port
This engaging U.S. history reading passage explores the crucial role of New Orleans and the Louisiana Purchase in shapin...
D2.HIS.3.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
Traveling the Western Trail
This engaging U.S. history reading passage explores the journey west after the Louisiana Purchase, focusing on the chall...
D2.HIS.3.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
God, Gold, and Glory: The Three Motives for Exploration
This engaging passage introduces students to the three main motives for European exploration in North America: God, Gold...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
Spreading Christianity: Religion and Exploration
This engaging U.S. history reading passage explores the spread of Christianity during the Age of Exploration, focusing o...
D2.HIS.2.3-5D2.HIS.3.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3
Nathan Hale: Young Patriot Spy
This engaging U.S. history passage tells the story of Nathan Hale, a young patriot spy during the American Revolution. S...
D2.HIS.5.3-5D2.HIS.14.3-5RI.4.3RI.4.4
A Meeting of Minds: The Story of the First Continental Congress
This history reading passage explores the story of the First Continental Congress, a key event leading up to the America...