John Adams: Second President — Reading Comprehension

John Adams was the second President of the United States. He was born in Massachusetts in 1735. Adams loved to read and learn. He became a lawyer and spoke out for justice. When the colonies wanted freedom from Britain, Adams helped lead the fight for independence.

In 1776, Adams worked with Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin to write the Declaration of Independence. The Declaration said, “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.” Adams believed all people should have rights. He helped convince others at the Congress to sign it.

After the Revolutionary War, Adams was sent to France and the Netherlands. He helped make peace. Later, he became the first Vice President. In 1797, Adams was elected President. His job was not easy. There were problems with France and people argued at home. Adams worked hard for peace. He avoided war by talking and making agreements. This showed his leadership and bravery.

Adams believed in laws and in treating people fairly. He signed the Alien and Sedition Acts, but many people did not agree with them. After his presidency, Adams went home to Massachusetts. He wrote many letters. In one letter, he said, “Liberty, once lost, is lost forever.”

John Adams died on July 4, 1826, the same day as Thomas Jefferson. Adams left a strong example of courage and service for the nation.

Interesting Fact: Adams and his son, John Quincy Adams, were the first father and son to both become presidents of the United States.

Who was the second President?

Where was John Adams born?

What did Adams help write in 1776?

Why did Adams avoid war as President?

How did Adams show leadership?

What did Adams believe about rights?

Adams died on July 4, 1826.

What does 'independence' mean?