The French and Indian War — Reading Comprehension

The French and Indian War began in 1754 between Great Britain and France. Both countries wanted to control land in North America. Many Native American nations chose sides. Some supported the French, while others helped the British. The war lasted for seven years and changed the future of the continent.

The land around the Ohio River Valley was important for trade and settlement. Both the British and French built forts to protect their claims. This led to fights and battles. One famous British leader was George Washington. He was sent to deliver a message to the French, asking them to leave the area. When they refused, fighting soon began.

As the war continued, both sides worked hard to win. The British had more soldiers, but the French had strong Native American allies. Battles took place in forests and along rivers. In 1759, the British won a big victory at Quebec. General James Wolfe led the British troops. He said, "I would rather die at the head of my soldiers than live a hundred years." His bravery helped the British take control.

When the war ended in 1763, Britain gained much more land. France lost most of its land in North America. The Treaty of Paris made these changes official. The war also changed relationships with Native Americans and set the stage for the American Revolution.

Interesting Fact: The war was called the "French and Indian War" because the British fought against the French and their Native American allies.

When did the French and Indian War start?

Who was a British leader in the war?

What was the Treaty of Paris?

Why was the Ohio River Valley important?

Why did the British and French build forts?

What happened after the British won at Quebec?

Britain gained land after the war. True or false?

What does 'victory' mean?