Women and Children During the Revolutionary War — Reading Comprehension

The Revolutionary War changed the lives of everyone in the American colonies. While men fought as soldiers, women and children had important jobs at home. Many women took care of farms and shops when the men left for war. They planted crops, made food, and fixed clothes for the soldiers. Some women became messengers and spies, carrying secret notes to the army.

One famous woman was Mary Ludwig Hays, known as Molly Pitcher. At the Battle of Monmouth, she brought water to thirsty soldiers. When her husband was hurt, she took his place at the cannon. People cheered her bravery. Another woman, Abigail Adams, wrote letters to her husband, John Adams. She told him, "Remember the ladies," asking for women to have more rights.

Children helped too. Boys worked in the fields, watched animals, and learned to read and write. Some girls made bandages and took care of younger brothers and sisters. When soldiers passed through towns, children gathered supplies. They gave food and water to the army. Life was hard, but families worked together.

The war brought danger. Homes were sometimes destroyed. Some families had to move. Still, women and children showed great courage and hope. Their help made a big difference. In the end, their hard work helped America win its freedom.

Interesting Fact: Some women followed the army and helped as nurses, washing clothes and cooking food for the soldiers.

Who was Molly Pitcher?

What did children do to help?

Who did Abigail Adams write to?

Why did women take care of farms?

Why were secret notes important?

How did families work together?

Women helped win America's freedom. True or false?

What does 'courage' mean?