How We Can Use Less Energy โ Reading Comprehension
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NGSS 4-ESS3-1
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This learning resource is available in interactive and printable formats. The interactive worksheet can be played online and assigned to students. The Printable PDF version can be downloaded and printed for completion by hand.
This engaging 250-word science passage for Grade 4-5 students explores how people can reduce the environmental impact of energy use through conservation and cleaner energy choices. Students learn about energy conservation, renewable energy sources, and energy efficiency while discovering practical actions they can take daily. The passage explains how using less energy, driving less, and supporting renewable energy all help protect the environment. Real-world examples include turning off lights, walking instead of driving, and choosing energy-efficient products. Aligned with NGSS 4-ESS3-1, this audio-integrated passage helps students understand their role in reducing energy impacts. The content includes vocabulary development with bolded key terms, comprehension questions, writing activities, and graphic organizers. Students explore cause-and-effect relationships between energy choices and environmental outcomes. The passage connects scientific concepts to everyday actions, empowering students to make environmentally responsible decisions. Audio integration supports diverse learners and enhances engagement. Activities include multiple-choice questions testing recall and application, short-answer writing prompts, and organizers comparing energy sources and analyzing cause-effect relationships. Spanish translations provide accessibility for bilingual learners. This comprehensive resource builds environmental literacy and scientific understanding.
CONTENT PREVIEW
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"Energy Conservation 13c 1977 issue U.S. stamp" by Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Designed by Terrance McCaffrey. / Wikimedia Commons
Energy is the power we use to make things work, like lights, cars, and heaters. We get most of our energy by burning fuel like coal, oil, and natural gas. When we use less energy, we help save these fuels for the future and keep our air cleaner.
There are many simple ways to conserve energy, which means to use less of it. At home, you can turn off lights when you leave a room. This saves electricity because the light bulb doesn't need power when no one is there. You can also unplug chargers and devices when you're not using them, because they still use small amounts of energy even when turned off.
Transportation uses a lot of energy too. Walking or riding a bike instead of riding in a car saves fuel. If you must ride in a car, carpooling with friends means fewer cars on the road using gas. Taking shorter showers or using less hot water also helps because heating water requires a lot of energy.
One person saving energy might not seem like much, but when many people make small changes, it adds up to big savings. If everyone in your school turned off just one light they weren't using, imagine how much energy you would save together! These small actions help protect our planet's resources, which are the materials and fuels we need to live. By conserving energy today, we make sure there will be enough for everyone in the future.
What is energy?
Power we use to make things workA type of food we eatWater from the oceanA kind of plant
Where do we get most energy?
From the sun onlyBy burning fuels like coal and oilFrom wind onlyFrom plants only
What does conserve mean?
To use more of somethingTo throw things awayTo use less and save itTo buy new things
Why should you turn off lights?
To make the room darkerTo save electricity when not neededBecause lights are too brightTo make the light last longer
How does walking instead of driving help?
It makes you tiredIt takes more timeIt saves fuel and energyIt costs more money
Why does using hot water use energy?
Water is expensiveHeating water requires a lot of energyHot water is dirtyHot water freezes faster
Small actions by many people add up.
TrueFalse
What are resources?
Games we play at schoolMaterials and fuels we need to liveBooks in the libraryTools for building houses
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โข Reading comprehension practice
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โข Reading practice at home
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โข Reading curriculum support
โข Independent reading practice
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