How We Use Coal for Energy โ Reading Comprehension
Rate this
Premium Resource
Present
Present in classroom. No work saved
Assign
Classroom with student accounts, Track progress
Quick Play
No student accounts, assign with a link
Grades
3
4
5
Standards
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
PRINT+DIGITAL RESOURCE
This learning resource is available in interactive and printable formats. The interactive worksheet can be played online and assigned to students. The Printable PDF version can be downloaded and printed for completion by hand.
This comprehensive 250-word reading passage introduces fourth-grade students to coal as an energy resource, aligned with NGSS standard 4-ESS3-1 and the Disciplinary Core Ideas for ESS3.A: Natural Resources. Students discover what coal is, how it formed from ancient plants millions of years ago, and how we use it today to generate electricity. The passage uses age-appropriate language and real-world examples to help students understand this important energy source. Audio-integrated features support diverse learners, while the simplified differentiated version ensures all students can access the core science concepts. Accompanying activities include an 8-question multiple-choice quiz testing recall, comprehension, and vocabulary; three short-answer writing prompts requiring students to explain, apply, and connect concepts; and two graphic organizers (Sequence/Process Table and Advantages/Disadvantages Table) that help students visualize coal formation and energy use. Spanish translations of both passage versions support English language learners. This resource builds foundational understanding of energy resources and prepares students for hands-on investigations about natural resources and their uses in our daily lives.
CONTENT PREVIEW
Expand content preview
Coal is a black or brown rock that we find deep underground. Coal is a special type of rock because it can be burned to produce electricity that powers our homes, schools, and communities.
Coal formed from plants that lived millions of years ago. When these ancient plants died, they fell into swamps and were covered by layers of dirt and rock. Over millions of years, heat and pressure from the earth changed these plant remains into coal. This process is similar to how a heavy stack of books pressing down on a piece of paper can flatten it, except it takes much, much longer and happens deep inside the earth.
Today, people dig coal out of the ground in places called mines. A mine is like a tunnel or large hole where workers use special machines to remove coal from underground. The coal is then transported to power plants, which are buildings with large machines that burn coal to make electricity.
When coal burns, it releases energy in the form of heat. This heat boils water to make steam, and the steam spins large wheels called turbines. When turbines spin, they create electricity that travels through wires to our homes. This electricity lets us turn on lights, use computers, and keep our food cold in refrigerators.
What is coal?
A type of metalA black or brown rockA kind of plantA form of water
What did coal form from?
Ancient animalsRocks and dirtAncient plantsOcean water
Where do workers dig coal?
In minesIn forestsIn oceansOn mountains
Why do power plants burn coal?
To clean the airTo make it disappearTo produce electricityTo create new rocks
What does burning coal release?
Cold airHeat energyFresh waterNew plants
What do turbines do?
Dig coal from minesBurn coal for heatSpin to create electricityStore electricity in batteries
Coal took millions of years to form.
TrueFalse
What is a turbine?
A type of coalA large spinning wheelAn underground tunnelA dead plant
Perfect For:
๐ฉโ๐ซ Teachers
โข Reading comprehension practice
โข Auto-graded assessments
โข Literacy skill development
๐จโ๐ฉโ๐งโ๐ฆ Parents
โข Reading practice at home
โข Comprehension improvement
โข Educational reading time
๐ Homeschoolers
โข Reading curriculum support
โข Independent reading practice
โข Progress monitoring
Reading Features:
๐
Reading Passage
Engaging fiction or nonfiction text
โ
Comprehension Quiz
Auto-graded questions
๐
Instant Feedback
Immediate results and scoring
๐
Printable Version
Download for offline reading
๐
Read Aloud
Voice-over with word highlighting
Reviews & Ratings
No reviews yet. Be the first to share your experience!
Related Content
How Hydropower Works
This engaging 250-word science passage explains how hydropower works for Grade 4-5 students. Aligned with NGSS 4-ESS3-1,...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
Reducing Air Pollution
This engaging 250-word science passage introduces Grade 4-5 students to the technology used to reduce air pollution from...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
How We Can Use Less Energy
This engaging 250-word science passage for Grade 4-5 students explores how people can reduce the environmental impact of...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
How Mining Affects the Land
This comprehensive 250-word reading passage helps Grade 4-5 students understand the environmental impacts of mining oper...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
Air Pollution from Burning Fuels
This comprehensive science passage on air pollution is designed for Grade 4-5 students and aligns with NGSS 4-ESS3-1 sta...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
How Solar Energy Works
This engaging 250-word science passage explains how solar energy works for Grade 4-5 students. The reading explores how ...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
Energy Sources in Nature
This engaging 250-word science passage for Grade 4-5 students explores Energy Sources in Nature, aligned with NGSS stand...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
What Is Fuel
This engaging 250-word science passage introduces Grade 4-5 students to the concept of fuel as any material that stores ...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
Renewable vs Nonrenewable
This comprehensive 250-word passage helps Grade 4-5 students understand the critical difference between renewable and no...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
Biomass Energy
This engaging Grade 4-5 science passage explains biomass energy and how it works as a renewable energy source. Students ...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
How Wind Energy Works
This 250-word reading passage introduces fourth-grade students to wind energy and how it works, aligned with NGSS standa...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
How We Use Oil for Energy
This 250-word reading passage aligns with NGSS standard 4-ESS3-1 and introduces fourth-grade students to oil as a vital ...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
How We Use Natural Gas for Energy
This 250-word reading passage introduces fourth-grade students to natural gas as an important energy resource. Aligned w...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
How Are Fossil Fuels Formed
This 250-word reading passage introduces fourth-grade students to the formation of fossil fuels, aligned with NGSS stand...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
Where Do We Find Fossil Fuels
This Grade 4 Earth Science reading passage aligns with NGSS standard 4-ESS3-1 and introduces students to the locations a...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
Why Fossil Fuels Run Out
This 250-word reading passage introduces fourth-grade students to the concept of nonrenewable energy resources, specific...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
Benefits of Renewable Energy
This 250-word reading passage introduces fourth-grade students to the benefits of renewable energy sources aligned with ...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
Challenges of Renewable Energy
This 250-word reading passage introduces fourth-grade students to the challenges of renewable energy sources, aligned wi...
NGSS 4-ESS3-1
How Energy Use Affects the Environment
This 250-word informational reading passage aligns with NGSS standard 4-ESS3-1 and introduces fourth-grade students to t...