Science · Curriculum resources

Energy Worksheets and Activities

Explore our collection of Energy curriculum resources for grades K-8, including worksheets, reading passages, games, and activities. From sunlight and heat to electricity and circuits, these materials help students understand how energy works in the world around them. Whether you're teaching kindergarteners about the sun's warmth or guiding older students through energy transfer, you'll find no-prep, standards-aligned resources for every level.

Passage
Observing Sunlight and Heat - reading educational content
Grades K–2

Observing Sunlight and Heat

Reading Passage · K-PS3-1

$1.50
Passage
The Hot Slide - reading educational content
Grades K–2

The Hot Slide

Reading Passage · K-PS3-1

Free
Passage
The Sun Shelter - reading educational content
Grades K–2

The Sun Shelter

Reading Passage · K-PS3-2

Free
Passage
Maria's Cool Shade Idea - reading educational content
Grades K–2

Maria's Cool Shade Idea

Reading Passage · K-PS3-2

Free
Passage
Warmth from the Sun - reading educational content
Grades K–2

Warmth from the Sun

Reading Passage · K-PS3-1

Free
Passage
Building Shade Structures - reading educational content
Grades K–2

Building Shade Structures

Reading Passage · K-PS3-1

Free
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Passage
Shade from the Sun - reading educational content
Grades K–2

Shade from the Sun

Reading Passage · K-PS3-1

Free
Passage
Beach Day Science - reading educational content
Grades K–2

Beach Day Science

Reading Passage · K-PS3-1

Free
Interactive
Life Makers - game educational content
Grades 3–5

Life Makers

Game

$1.50
Passage
Which form of Energy is a Solid? - reading educational content
Grades 3–8

Which form of Energy is a Solid?

Reading Passage

$1.50
Interactive
Energy on the Move - game educational content
Grades 3–5

Energy on the Move

Game

$1.50
Passage
Motion Energy - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Motion Energy

Reading Passage

$1.50
Interactive
How Does Energy Travel? - game educational content
Grades 3–5

How Does Energy Travel?

Game

$1.50
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Passage
Sound Energy - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Sound Energy

Reading Passage

$1.50
Interactive
Motion and Energy Examples - game educational content
Grades 3–5

Motion and Energy Examples

Game

$1.50
Passage
Light Energy  - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Light Energy

Reading Passage

Free
Passage
Heat Energy  - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Heat Energy

Reading Passage

Free
Passage
Electrical Energy - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Electrical Energy

Reading Passage

$1.50
Passage
Light to Heat Energy - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Light to Heat Energy

Reading Passage

$1.50
Passage
Heat Transfer - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Heat Transfer

Reading Passage

$1.50
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Passage
Electrical Energy Transfer - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Electrical Energy Transfer

Reading Passage

$1.50
Passage
Newton's Cradle - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Newton's Cradle

Reading Passage

$1.50
Passage
Pendulum Swing - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Pendulum Swing

Reading Passage

$1.50
Passage
Marble Collision Experiment - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Marble Collision Experiment

Reading Passage

$1.50
Passage
The Bouncing Ball Energy Test - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

The Bouncing Ball Energy Test

Reading Passage

$1.50
Passage
The Domino Chain Reaction - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

The Domino Chain Reaction

Reading Passage

$1.50
Passage
Roller Coaster Physics - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Roller Coaster Physics

Reading Passage

$1.50
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Passage
Pool Table Physics - reading educational content
Grades 3–6

Pool Table Physics

Reading Passage

$1.50
Passage
Forms of Energy  - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Forms of Energy

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-1

$1.50
Passage
Motion After Collisions - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Motion After Collisions

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-3

$1.50
Passage
Sound from Collisions - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Sound from Collisions

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-3

$1.50
Passage
Heat from Collisions - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Heat from Collisions

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-3

$1.50
Passage
How Height Affects Speed - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

How Height Affects Speed

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-1

$1.50
Passage
How Motion and Energy Are Related - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

How Motion and Energy Are Related

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-1

$1.50
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Passage
How Speed Affects Energy - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

How Speed Affects Energy

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-2

Free
Passage
Predicting Collisions - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Predicting Collisions

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-3

$1.50
Passage
Parts of a Circuit - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Parts of a Circuit

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-2

$1.50
Passage
Why Does Ice Melt in Your Hand - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Why Does Ice Melt in Your Hand

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-2

$1.50
Passage
What Is Potential Energy - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

What Is Potential Energy

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-1

$1.50
Passage
What Is a Collision - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

What Is a Collision

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-3

$1.50
Passage
How Hydropower Works - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

How Hydropower Works

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-ESS3-1

$1.50
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Passage
Energy Conservation Law - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Energy Conservation Law

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-7

$1.50
Passage
Modeling Collisions - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Modeling Collisions

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-3

$1.50
Passage
What Is Energy Transfer - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

What Is Energy Transfer

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-2

$1.50
Passage
What Is Radiation - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

What Is Radiation

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-4

$1.50
Passage
Sound Energy Transfer - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Sound Energy Transfer

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-5

Free
Passage
Light Energy Transfer - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Light Energy Transfer

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-6

$1.50
Passage
What Is Electric Current? - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

What Is Electric Current?

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-2

$1.50
Passage
How Circuits Work - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

How Circuits Work

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-2

$1.50
Passage
Open and Closed Circuits - reading educational content
Grades 3–5

Open and Closed Circuits

Reading Passage · NGSS 4-PS3-2

$1.50

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About these Energy worksheets and activities

The concept of energy begins in kindergarten with simple observations of sunlight and heat. Students explore how the sun warms surfaces like playground slides and sand, and how shade keeps things cool. As they move into first and second grade, they investigate thermal energy more deeply, learning about heat transfer and how materials respond to temperature changes. By third and fourth grade, students expand their understanding to include forms of energy such as sound, motion, and electrical energy. They explore energy transfer through circuits and begin to classify energy types, such as which forms are solid or how energy moves from one object to another.

Our resources scaffold this progression, starting with relatable stories and hands-on activities about sunlight and shade, then building toward more abstract concepts like energy transfer and electricity. Topics include forms of energy, heat and thermal energy, energy transfer, and electricity and circuits. Students develop skills in observation, prediction, data collection, and engineering design as they explore real-world applications. The collection includes printable worksheets, digital activities, reading passages, and graphic organizers that support diverse learning styles and classroom settings.

What these worksheets cover

  • Forms of Energy
  • Heat and Thermal Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Electricity and Circuits

Using these in your classroom

Teachers can use this hub to differentiate instruction across a mixed-ability classroom. For whole-group lessons, choose a reading passage or activity that matches your grade level, then use the scaffolded resources to support struggling learners or challenge advanced students. Small groups can work on hands-on activities like building shade structures or exploring circuits, while independent practice and homework assignments reinforce key concepts. The printable worksheets and digital activities are ideal for literacy centers, intervention groups, or review sessions. Because resources span multiple grade levels, you can easily find materials for students who need extra support or enrichment, making this a versatile tool for any instructional setting.

Standards alignment

These resources are aligned with grade-level Common Core standards for reading informational text and writing, as well as Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) for energy topics across grades K-5. Specific standards addressed vary by resource and grade level.

Frequently asked questions

Are these Energy worksheets printable?

Yes, many of our Energy worksheets are printable and ready for classroom use. You can download and print them directly from the site. Some resources are also available as digital activities for online learning. Note that while some worksheets are free, most require a paid Workybooks membership.

Are these Energy worksheets for kids in all elementary grades?

Absolutely. Our Energy worksheets for kids span kindergarten through 8th grade. Early grades focus on sunlight and heat, while upper elementary and middle school cover energy transfer, electricity, and circuits. Each resource is labeled with its target grade range so you can find the right level.

What types of Energy resources are included besides worksheets?

In addition to worksheets, the hub includes reading passages, hands-on activities, graphic organizers, and games. For example, you'll find stories about shade structures, experiments with sun shelters, and activities exploring motion energy and sound energy. These resources support diverse learning styles and instructional settings.

How can I use these resources for students at different skill levels?

The hub makes differentiation easy. You can select resources from a lower grade for struggling students or from a higher grade for advanced learners. Many activities are scaffolded, and you can mix printable and digital formats to meet individual needs. Use them in small groups, centers, or as independent practice.